TL;DR
The meta description is the pitch beneath your title in Google results. It doesn't directly affect rankings, but it heavily influences click-through rate — a compelling description can significantly increase organic traffic.
Key Points
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Meta descriptions are not a direct Google ranking factor, but they influence CTR, which may indirectly affect rankings
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Google rewrites meta descriptions approximately 60–70% of the time, substituting its own snippet based on the user's query
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The optimal length is 150–160 characters on desktop; Google may truncate longer descriptions with an ellipsis
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Including the target keyword in the meta description causes Google to bold it in the snippet when it matches the user's query, improving visual salience
Writing an Effective Meta Description
When Google Rewrites Your Description
Meta Descriptions Across Content Types
SOURCES
Last updated: June 8, 2026
Related Terms
Title Tag
An HTML element that specifies the title of a web page, displayed as the clickable headline in search engine results and in browser tabs — one of the most important on-page SEO elements.
Click-Through Rate (CTR)
The percentage of users who click on a search result after seeing it in the SERP, calculated as (clicks ÷ impressions) × 100.
SERP
The page Google or another search engine displays in response to a user's query, containing organic results, paid ads, and rich features like featured snippets, image packs, and knowledge panels.
Impressions
The number of times a URL from your website appeared in a Google search result, regardless of whether the user scrolled to see it or clicked on it.
Put it into practice
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